He was a farmer who could not afford to buy tools and seeds for planting. Western massachusetts was ground zero for shays rebellion 17861788. During the years after the american revolution, the nation was facing acute economic crisis. This is a satirical cartoon about the issues in connecticut before the ratification of the u. True or falsedaniel shays and the regulators successfully took over the arsenal, and had their concerns and grievances heard in a court of law. At this point, daniel shays, a former captain in the continental army who was now a bankrupt farmer, emerged as one of the rebellion s leaders. Powerpoint on articles of confederation copies of textbook excerpt on shays rebellion copies of thomas jefferson letter copies of shays rebellion guiding questions plan of instruction. Shays rebellion was an armed uprising in western massachusetts in opposition to a debt crisis among the citizenry and the state governments increased efforts to collect taxes both on individuals and their trades. This presentation covers the history of shays rebellion and its more. Shays rebellion is often regarded as the event that led americans to want a stronger central. The articles of confederation and shays rebellion video. Shays, daniel, 17471825, shays rebellion, 17861787 publisher. Shays rebellionthe articles of confederationwas americas first plan of governmentthe articles of confederationhad no power to collect taxesthe articles of confederationcould not enforce lawsthe articles of confederationcould not maintain a standing armyunder the articles, all power rested with the statesthe national government had no authority to accomplish anythingduring the war, many.
An introduction to the articles of confederation and its weaknesses. Shays rebellion 178687, an uprising of poor farmers in the usa led by d. Although the rebels were defeated by the state militia, they were victorious at the polls. Shays rebellion ca 8th grade us history standard 8. Shays rebellion stanford history education group sheg stanford. What could have been included in the articles of confederation that would have prevented this. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Rebellion at the springfield arsenal springfield armory. See the fact file below for more information on shays rebellion or alternatively you can download our comprehensive worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. When lower courts started to seize the property of farmers such as daniel shays, a revolutionary war veteran, western massachusetts farmers temporarily closed the courts and threatened a federal arsenal. Ppt shays powerpoint presentation free to download id. Northwest ordinancethis powerpoint presentation examines.
Falling under the burden of debt large, a number of farmers had their property confiscated by creditors and were thrown in jails. Illustration of daniel shays and job shattuck from a 1787 almanac. Farmers,including daniel shays who was the leader of this revolt, were what started shays rebellion. Was the first rebellion since the new federal and state government. The american revolutions final battle, leonard richards reveals that this perception is misleading, that the rebellion was much more widespread than previously thought, and that the participants and their supporters actually represented whole communitiesthe wealthy and the poor, the influential and the weak, even. Pair it with my daniel shays comic strip for a complete lesson. Sentenced to death for his role in the rebellion, shays was later pardoned. The rebellions started by daniel shays in 1786 was a. Debtridden farmers, struck by the economic depression that followed the american revolution, petitioned the state senate to issue paper money and to halt foreclosure of mortgages on their property and their own imprisonment for debt as a result of high land taxes. The rebellion led to general george washington becoming the first president of the united states.
Shays rebellion shays rebellion central historical question. Presentation powerpoint presentation powerpoint presentation powerpoint presentation powerpoint. This led to shays rebellion farmers, led my daniel shays, attacked and closed the courts in two massachusetts counties. This site tells the story of shays rebellion, and a crucial period in our nations founding when the survival of the republican experiment in government was neither destined nor assured.
Shays rebellion webquest kennedy fall 2012 government tab 39. Lenox people and institutions were part of the action. Shayss rebellionshayss rebellion in partialfulfillment of grade 8 social studies requirementsin partialfulfillment of grade 8 social studies requirements on may 20th, 2005 by ashley hu to mr. Shays rebellion the great depression after the war, each state began issuing its own paper money the more money in circulation the less a dollar bought finances collapsed paper money was refused as worthless gold and silver were hoarded by people 17841789. In this lesson, students will gain a more nuanced understanding of how americans reacted to shays rebellion by analyzing. Shays rebellion powerpoint by lbird80 teachers pay teachers. Shays rebellion is often regarded as the event that led americans to want a stronger central government, but the story is not so simple.
Download powerpoint register or log in to download. Shays rebellion started when the government of massachusetts decided to raise taxes instead of issuing paper money to pay off its debts. Shays was a massachusetts farmer and revolutionary war veteran who, like many of his fellow veterans, found himself broke and in debt after the war. Daniel shays felt that he had the right to be protected from debt and decline. Shays rebellion, 1786 a short history of the shays rebellion in massachusetts in the wake of the american revolution, in which many poor farmers and war veterans attempt to shut down the states courts in protest at the debt burden on veterans and high taxes on farmers. Daniel shays, american officer 177580 in the american revolution and a leader of shayss rebellion 178687, an uprising in opposition to high taxes and stringent economic conditions. Daniel shays, began an uprising to protest what they. What were the major complaints of daniel shays and his men. There was a wave of farm closures in massachusetts protested high taxation, the governors high salary, high court costs and the refusal to issue paper money shay organized an army of 700 men many were unpaid veterans closed down commonwealths supreme court in worcester next they turned west to springfield where they broke into the jail to free imprisoned debtors. Read the full text of the articles of confederation. Shays rebellion massachusetts farmers endured tremendous economic hardship when debt pyramid crumbled in mid1780s farmers petitioned the state legislature for. Park ranger richard colton will introduce visitors to daniel. Americas first civil war would be useful for american history.
Ppt shays rebellion northwest territory powerpoint. Ppt shays powerpoint presentation free to download. Constitution that students will understand this is a great powerpoint. Powtoon gives you everything you need to easily make professional videos and presentations that your clients, colleagues, and friends will love. In 1786, farmers assembled inconventions and demanded that their property congress had not been in session during shaysrebellion and no one could authorize national military action against the rebellion. What do you think about samuel adamss role in this rebellion. Shays rebellion shays rebellion shays rebellion led by daniel shays. Springfield armory national historic site commemorates the anniversary of the failed january 1787 attempt by armed rebels to seize the springfield arsenal during shays s rebellion, one of the most significant and tragic moments in the history of the united states. The taxes fell most heavily on farmers, particularly poor farmers in the western part of the state. Shays rebellion 92112 what happened in shays rebellion. If false, briefly describe the outcome of shays rebellion falsegeneral shepard generously the rebels three minutes to disperse. This historyplex post gives the summary and significance of shays rebellion in paving the way. A monument erected in 1927 in petersham followed suit, celebrating the rout of daniel shays and his followers, who were in rebellion against the commonwealth and sternly concluding that obedience to law is true liberty.
Learning objective h armed rebellion in the newlyformed united states of america led to the creation of a stronger central government. Opinions on the rebellion and the power of government varied, often along class lines. Because of inflation, continental soldiers did not receive the pay they earned fighting in the war. Ppt shays rebellion powerpoint presentation free to.
Shays rebellion lasted from august 1786 to june 1787. Started because farmers couldnt pay debts with hard currency. Shays rebellion northwest territory 1 shays rebellion northwest territory. Shays rebellion article about shays rebellion by the free. The fighting and land grabbing between the states and the creation of individual state money visuals to show how.
Hard currency is money, not trade like the farmers were. Daniel shays was an american soldier, revolutionary, and farmer famous for being one of the leaders of shays rebellion, an upcoming uprising against controversial debt collection and tax policies in massachusetts in 1786 and 1787. Thanks to john warner barber, we can see what dozens of towns looked like in the 1830s, including communities that had taken part in shays rebellion. The articles of confederation and shays rebellion video khan. Frustrated, the farmers revolted which came to be known as shays rebellion. Armed rebellion in the newlyformed united states of america led to the creation of a stronger central government. In response massachusetts raised a militia to fight shays group, the militia was able to stop shays and his men but this would be an eye opener for america. If you are looking for a bridge between the articles of confederation and the u. Shayss rebellion, 178687, armed insurrection by farmers in w massachusetts against the state government. Do you think most americans would agree or disagree with the way that shays and his men handled the situation.
Shays rebellion was one of the catalysts for the constitutional convention of 1787. American vision the property owners fears seeme justified when a fullscale rebellion, known as shays rebellion erupte, d in massachusett 1786s in th. Shays rebellion is the name given to a series of protests in 1786 and 1787 by american farmers against state and local enforcement of tax collections and judgments for debt. Moreover, the state constitution massachusetts adopted in 1780 was drafted mostly by businessmen who lived along the coast, and the states inland. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Among some americans, however, daniel shays was becoming something of a folk hero. Ppt daniel shays rebellion powerpoint presentation, free. List of books and articles about shays rebellion online. In august 1786, a group of 1,500 farmers in western massachusetts, led by revolutionary war veteran.
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